|
Sl. No |
Item |
Units |
1960-61 |
1970- 71 |
1980- 81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2010-11 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
|
1. |
Geographical Area |
Sq.Km. |
38856.7 |
38864 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
38863 |
|
Administrative Setup |
|||||||||||
|
2. |
Revenue Divisions |
No. |
|
|
|
|
|
21 |
21 |
21 |
21 |
|
3. |
Districts |
No. |
9 |
10 |
12 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
|
4. |
Taluks |
No. |
55 |
56 |
58 |
61 |
63 |
63 |
75 |
75 |
75 |
|
5. |
Villages |
No. |
|
1326 |
1331 |
1364 |
1452 |
1532 |
1664 |
1664 |
1664 |
|
6. |
Towns |
No. |
92 |
88 |
106 |
197 |
159 |
520 |
520 |
520 |
520 |
|
Population as per Census |
1951 |
1961 |
1971 |
1981 |
1991 |
2001 |
|
|
2011 |
||
|
7. |
Total |
(in 000s) |
13549 |
16904 |
21347 |
25454 |
29099 |
31844 |
|
|
33406 |
|
8. |
Males |
(in 000s) |
|
8362 |
10588 |
12609 |
14289 |
15469 |
|
|
16027 |
|
9. |
Females |
(in 000s) |
|
8542 |
10760 |
12885 |
14810 |
16373 |
|
|
17379 |
|
10. |
Rural |
(in 000s) |
|
14351 |
17880 |
20682 |
21618 |
23574 |
|
|
17471 |
|
11. |
Urban |
(in 000s) |
|
2552 |
3467 |
4771 |
7018 |
8267 |
|
|
15935 |
|
12. |
Scheduled Castes |
(in 000s) |
|
1422 |
2002* |
2549 |
2887 |
3124 |
|
|
3040 |
|
13. |
Scheduled Tribes |
(in 000s) |
|
208 |
193* |
261 |
321 |
364 |
|
|
485 |
|
14. |
Density of Population |
No. per Sq.Km |
|
435 |
549 |
655 |
749 |
819 |
|
|
860 |
|
15. |
Literacy Rate |
Percentage |
|
55 |
60 |
70 |
90 |
90 |
|
|
94 |
|
16. |
Sex Ratio |
Females per 1000 males |
|
1022 |
1016 |
1032 |
1036 |
1058 |
|
|
1084 |
|
17. |
Urban Population |
Percentage |
|
15 |
16 |
19 |
24 |
26 |
|
|
48 |
|
GSDP – at constant prices |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
18. |
GSDP |
Crore |
462 |
1255 |
3823 |
12195 |
63715 |
180812 |
485301.54 |
520578.51 |
559411.96 |
|
19. |
Primary Sector (GSVA) |
Crore |
241 |
653 |
1682 |
4756 |
14017 |
15966 |
45936.94 |
47171.30 |
46495.43 |
|
20. |
Secondary Sector (GSVA) |
Crore |
68 |
163 |
841 |
3171 |
14017 |
38249 |
123289.49 |
128990.72 |
140332.64 |
|
21. |
Tertiary Sector (GSVA) |
Crore |
153 |
439 |
1300 |
4268 |
35680 |
126597 |
266144.63 |
288980.73 |
313253.12 |
|
22. |
Percapita Income |
|
276 |
594 |
1508 |
4207 |
19951 |
47360 |
141396
|
150922 |
161374 |
|
Agriculture |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
23. |
Net Area Sown |
‘000 Ha. |
1923 |
2171 |
2180 |
2247 |
2206 |
2079 |
2015 |
2040 |
2044 |
|
24. |
Gross Cropped Area |
‘000 Ha. |
2349 |
2933 |
2885 |
3020 |
3022 |
2669 |
2584 |
2579 |
2568 |
|
25. |
Gross irrigated Area |
‘000 Ha. |
|
|
381 |
385 |
460.3 |
458 |
497 |
540 |
489.111 |
|
26. |
Gross irrigated Area to Gross Cropped Area |
Percentage |
|
|
13 |
13 |
15 |
18 |
19 |
21 |
19.04 |
|
Gross area under principal crops |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2012-13 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
27. |
Paddy |
‘000 Ha. |
779 |
875 |
802 |
559 |
347 |
197 |
171 |
189 |
198 |
|
28. |
All Pulses |
‘000 Ha. |
44 |
40 |
34 |
23 |
|
3 |
2 |
2 |
0.95 |
|
29. |
Sugarcane Harvested Area |
‘000 Ha. |
9 |
8 |
8 |
8 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0.4 |
1.01 |
|
30. |
Rubber |
‘000 Ha. |
133 |
188 |
238 |
384 |
474 |
545 |
540 |
551 |
551 |
|
31. |
Tea |
‘000 Ha. |
40 |
37 |
36 |
35 |
37 |
30 |
30 |
30 |
36.47 |
|
32. |
Coconut |
‘000 Ha. |
501 |
719 |
651 |
870 |
926 |
798 |
781 |
760 |
760.9 |
|
33. |
Arecanut |
|
54 |
86 |
61 |
65 |
|
102 |
98 |
95 |
95.7 |
|
34. |
Groundnut |
‘000 Ha. |
16 |
15 |
9 |
13 |
|
0.7 |
0.4 |
0.11 |
0.19 |
|
35. |
Pepper |
‘000 Ha. |
100 |
12 |
108 |
169 |
202 |
85 |
85 |
85 |
82.7 |
|
36. |
Cardamom |
‘000 Ha. |
29 |
47 |
56 |
67 |
41 |
42 |
39 |
39 |
38.8 |
|
37. |
Ginger |
‘000 Ha. |
12 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
12 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
3.27 |
|
Production of principal crops |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2012-13 |
2015-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
38. |
Rice |
‘000 tonnes |
1068 |
1298 |
1272 |
1087 |
751 |
509 |
436 |
521 |
578.2 |
|
39. |
All Pulses |
‘000 tonnes |
18 |
13 |
22 |
17 |
|
3 |
2 |
2 |
2.05 |
|
40. |
Sugarcane |
‘000 tonnes |
38 |
38 |
48 |
52 |
28 |
17 |
11 |
5 |
10.6 |
|
41. |
Rubber |
‘000 tonnes |
24 |
88 |
140 |
308 |
560 |
800 |
540 |
541 |
540.7 |
|
42. |
Tea |
‘000 tonnes |
39 |
43 |
48 |
63 |
69 |
63 |
62 |
62 |
60.76 |
|
43. |
Coconut |
In million nuts |
3220 |
3981 |
3008 |
4232 |
5536 |
5799 |
5379 |
5230 |
5299 |
|
44. |
Arecanut |
‘000 tonnes |
8 |
13 |
11 |
13 |
|
118 |
117 |
109 |
99.9 |
|
45. |
Groundnut |
‘000 tonnes |
14 |
16 |
8 |
10 |
10 |
9 |
0.5 |
0.1 |
0.24 |
|
46. |
Pepper |
‘000 tonnes |
27 |
25 |
29 |
47 |
61 |
46 |
34 |
38 |
36.2 |
|
47. |
Cardamom |
‘000 tonnes |
1 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
|
10 |
17 |
18 |
11.5 |
|
48. |
Ginger |
‘000 tonnes |
11 |
20 |
32 |
46 |
42 |
22 |
20 |
19 |
15.1 |
|
Live Stock Census |
1977 |
1982 |
1987 |
1996 |
2003 |
2007 |
2012 |
|
2019 |
||
|
49. |
Total Live stock |
in lakh |
53 |
56 |
55 |
56 |
35 |
36 |
27 |
|
38.36 |
|
50. |
Total Poultry |
in lakh |
|
152 |
185 |
308 |
139 |
127 |
243 |
|
298 |
|
Forest |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2011-12 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
51. |
Forest Area |
‘000 Ha. |
1056 |
1056 |
1082 |
1082 |
1082 |
1082 |
1131 |
1152 |
1152 |
|
Factories |
1971 |
1981 |
1991 |
2001 |
2011 |
2012 |
2017 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
52. |
Working Factories |
No. |
3024 |
9106 |
13255 |
18554 |
19676 |
20473 |
22998 |
23335 |
24254 |
|
53. |
Employees |
No. |
206839 |
300515 |
368738 |
436410 |
644606 |
644802 |
678058 |
698679 |
726195 |
|
54. |
Employees per lakh population |
No. |
969 |
1181 |
1267 |
1370 |
1930 |
1930 |
1976 |
2026 |
2095 |
|
Electricity |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2011-12 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
55. |
Total Generation |
Mu |
2126 |
5242 |
5491 |
7656 |
6495 |
8351 |
4380 |
5474.4 |
7626.3 |
|
56. |
Total Consumption |
Mu |
|
2869 |
5282 |
10319 |
12878 |
16182 |
20038 |
21159.19 |
21750.2 |
|
57. |
Industrial Consumption |
Mu |
|
2025 |
2697 |
3784 |
4002 |
4926 |
5260 |
5648.31 |
5820.5 |
|
58. |
Agricultural Consumption |
Mu |
|
125 |
288 |
350 |
225 |
286 |
322 |
346.0 |
337.6 |
|
59. |
Domestic Consumption |
Mu |
|
409 |
1621 |
4688 |
5931 |
7706 |
10281 |
10574.8 |
10846.3 |
|
Edcuation |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2012-13 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
60. |
Primary Schools |
No. |
9437 |
9605 |
9682 |
9714 |
9828 |
9737 |
9861 |
9852 |
9841 |
|
61. |
Enrolment |
‘000s |
4156 |
4284 |
4402 |
3637 |
3015 |
2545 |
2398 |
2384 |
2428 |
|
62. |
High Schools |
No. |
1199 |
1971 |
2451 |
2596 |
2814 |
2890 |
3021 |
3119 |
3120 |
|
63. |
Enrolment |
‘000s |
|
1310 |
1498 |
1611 |
1443 |
1426 |
1365 |
3681 |
3704 |
|
Health |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2009-10 |
2011-12 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
64. |
Hospitals |
No. |
553 |
746 |
1199 |
1319 |
1254 |
1255 |
1463* |
1470 |
1470 |
|
65. |
No. of Beds |
No. |
21777 |
32447 |
38726 |
38242 |
37021 |
37388 |
56257* |
56596 |
56793 |
|
Vital statistics (Demographic Status) |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2001 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
|
2017 |
||
|
66. |
Birth Rate |
Per 1000 population |
32 |
26 |
20 |
16 |
15 |
15 |
15 |
|
14.2 |
|
67. |
Death Rate |
Per 1000 population |
9 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
|
6.8 |
|
68. |
Infant Mortality Rate |
Per 1000 population |
61 |
37 |
21 |
11 |
12 |
14 |
13 |
|
10 |
|
Transport |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2010-11 |
2011-12 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
69. |
Railway Route Length |
Kms. |
892 |
921 |
988 |
1148 |
1257 |
1257 |
1257 |
1257 |
1257 |
|
70. |
Total Road Length |
Kms. |
18037 |
94145 |
128403 |
125835 |
151652 |
244373 |
218942 |
229349** |
31812.106 |
|
71. |
Motor Vehicles |
‘000s |
86234 |
195000 |
648000 |
2111885 |
6072019 |
8048673 |
11030037 |
12042691 |
13334984 |
|
Local Governments |
1990-91 |
2000-01 |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
2008-09 |
2010-11 |
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
||
|
72. |
District Panchayats |
No. |
|
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
|
73. |
Block Panchayats |
No. |
|
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
|
74. |
GramaPanchayats |
No. |
983 |
990 |
999 |
999 |
999 |
978 |
941 |
941 |
941 |
|
75. |
Muncipalities |
No. |
58 |
53 |
53 |
53 |
53 |
60 |
87 |
87 |
87 |
|
76. |
Corporations |
No. |
3 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
